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Building packages on Jenkins with pbuilder
pbuilder is the Debian build system for production packages. It uses a chroot environment to compile binary packages from source packages on a fresh Debian system.
pbuilder is installed on the x86 and x86-64 Linux Jenkin slaves. To use it you must have a Debian source package mypackage.dsc and upstream's tarball, then you would for example use this command to compile for Debian Strect amd64:
DIST=stretch ARCH=amd64 sudo pbuilder build --buildresult $PWD *.dsc
This will put the resulting binary packages in the current working directory. If your package depends on other packages not present in the Debian archive, you must copy them to /opt/pbuilder-local-repo/repo before the build.
Making Debian source packages
Please refer to the Debian manual.
https://wiki.debian.org/IntroDebianPackaging
https://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/maint-guide/
How to make a cheap ass poor man's home-rolled package
Use this skeleton script for your deb package.
#!/bin/bash -e ## Needful things # Compute Installed-Size. # It sums up the byte size of the directory tree given, then returns # kilos. # ex: # $ size_of_tree package/ size_of_tree() { python3 - "$1" <<EOF import os, sys gs = lambda p: os.stat(p).st_size ctr, i = 0, 1 try: for d, dn, fn in os.walk(sys.argv[1]): if i: i = 0 dn.remove("DEBIAN") for f in fn: ctr += gs(os.path.join(d, f)) print(ctr // 1000) except: print("???") EOF } # Compute a md5sums control file. # It uses recursion to walk the paths given to it in argv. # ex: # $ md5_walk_dir package/usr package/etc md5_walk_dir() { while (( "$#" )); do for file in $1/*; do if [[ $(basename $file) == "DEBIAN" ]]; then true elif [[ -d $file ]]; then md5_walk_dir "$file" elif [[ -f $file ]]; then echo "$(md5sum $file | cut -d " " -f 1) $file" fi done shift done } ## clean up from last time rm *.deb || true rm -rf package || true rm -rf src || true # PACKAGE_INFO? see https://wiki.tox.chat/developers/jenkins/packaging/about#package_info_file set -a source PACKAGE_INFO set +a mkdir -p package/DEBIAN ## Set up your package's files here. ## "package/" acts as the filesystem root. INSTALLED_SIZE=$(size_of_tree package) PACKAGE_VERS="$VERSION-$(echo $GIT_REF | cut -c 1-7)" PACKAGE_NAME="$PROGRAM_NAME-$ARCH-$PACKAGE_VERS.deb" ## Change these to your liking. Be aware that shell expansion will happen here. ## For a literal $, use \$. > package/DEBIAN/control cat <<EOF Package: $PROGRAM_NAME Version: $PACKAGE_VERS License: GPLv3+ Vendor: The Tox Project Architecture: $ARCH Maintainer: My Name <my_email@mydomain.tld> Installed-Size: $INSTALLED_SIZE Depends: < Dependencies go here, if you have any. > Conflicts: < Packages that you conflict with, if any. > Section: default Priority: extra Homepage: https://tox.chat Description: The best Tox client. EOF md5_walk_dir package/* >> package/DEBIAN/md5sums fakeroot dpkg-deb -b package && mv package.deb "$PACKAGE_NAME" echo "$PACKAGE_NAME ready."